林木白蚁的生物防治和生物源农药防治研究进展

Advances in biological control and biogenic pesticides control of forest termites

林木白蚁在我国南方林区危害严重。目前,林木白蚁的防治仍以化学防治为主。但化学农药残毒严重,对环境和人类健康已构成极大威胁。利用生物防治以及生物源农药对林木白蚁进行防治具有高效、低毒,与环境兼容的特性,极具发展潜力。本文综述了生物防治以及生物源农药防治林木白蚁的研究现状与进展,并对其目前存在的问题和未来应用前景进行了分析。

Forest termites can cause serious damage to forest areas in the south of China. At present, the control of forest termites still rely mainly on using chemical agents, whose residual poisons are serious and greatly threatened the environment and human health. The methods of biological control and biogenic pes- ticides control have great potential and promising prospect, because they possess the features of high-effi- ciency, low-toxicity, compatibility with the environment. In this paper, the status and advances of biological control and biogenic pesticides control of forest termites are summarized, and also their existing problems and application prospects are analysed.