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PTCA导丝在经桡动脉冠状动脉造影桡动脉入径异常时的应用 被引量:3

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摘要 目的研究PTCA导丝在经桡动脉冠状动脉造影桡动脉入径异常时的应用价值。方法回顾性总结常规指引导丝通过桡动脉失败的26例患者,更换PTCA导丝指导通过痉挛、狭窄、高度扭曲或发育细小的桡动脉至锁骨下动脉,造影导管沿PTCA导丝前行锁骨下动脉,然后交换为泥鳅导丝,完成冠状动脉造影。如果导丝通过后造影导管推进困难,则改为股动脉入径完成冠状动脉造影。结果 1380例经桡动脉行冠状动脉造影的患者中行桡动脉和(或)上肢动脉造影48例(3.5%),进一步尝试泥鳅导丝推进成功22例,失败26例(1.9%);26例中桡动脉近心段端、肱动脉远心端严重扭曲14例(其中合并桡动脉痉挛9例),单纯桡动脉严重痉挛或狭窄7例,桡动脉环3例,桡动脉发育细小2例。在PTCA导丝导引下成功完成冠状动脉造影25例,1例桡动脉环病例,PTCA导丝通过后造影导管不能通过改为股动脉入径行冠状动脉造影。25例中单纯冠状动脉造影13例,PCI病例12例。介入操作完成后复查上肢血管造影,局部血管内膜不光滑4例,局部造影剂外渗2例。结论经桡动脉冠状动脉造影桡动脉动异常时,使用PTCA导丝安全可行的。
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2011年第19期2934-2935,共2页 Hebei Medical Journal
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