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小儿先天性心脏病体外循环手术中预防性使用多巴胺的研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨小剂量多巴胺在小儿先天性心脏病体外循环手术中的作用。方法选择先天性心脏病患儿60例,复温中,未输注小剂量多巴胺15例(N组),使用小剂量多巴胺45例(D组),比较2组临床预后结果。结果 2组患儿年龄、体重、手术时间、体外循环时间、术后带呼吸机时间、ICU停留时间等预后因素方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。D组患儿术后出现心律失常2例,术后肺炎2例,意外事件发生率约8.9%。N组仅1例出现肺炎,意外事件发生率约6.7%。结论小儿先天性心脏病体外循环手术复温开始预防性输注小剂量多巴胺不应作为常规用于所有先天性心脏病手术患儿,尤其是简单先天性心脏病患儿。
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2011年第20期3083-3084,共2页 Hebei Medical Journal
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二级参考文献8

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