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基于风险与责任,促进中国儿童合理用药的思考 被引量:33

Promoting Rational Use of Drugs in Chinese Children Based on Risk and Responsibility
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摘要 1985年,WHO将合理用药(rational use ofdrugs,RUD)定义为"患者所用药物适合其临床需要,所用剂量及疗程符合患者个体情况,所消耗费用对患者和社会均属最低"[1]。儿童由于生理和生化功能,尤其是肝、肾、神经和内分泌功能发育不全,个体差异大,药物代谢动力学和药效学有其特殊规律,存在极大用药风险,和孕产妇、老人共同构成用药最高风险和重点监控的三种人群。
出处 《中国循证医学杂志》 CSCD 2011年第9期983-984,共2页 Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine
关键词 合理用药 儿童
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  • 1World Health Organization. Rational use of medicines.2011. Available at: http://www.who.int/medicines/ areas/rational_use/en/.
  • 2World Health Organization. World Health Statistics 2010 Part Ⅱ Global Health Indicators. 2010. Available at: http://www.swpho.nhs.uk/resource/item.aspx?RID=78141.
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