中西医结合治疗小儿腹泻疗效观察

Clinical efficacy observation of integration of TCM and western medicine in treating children's diarrhea

目的:观察中西医结合治疗小儿腹泻的临床疗效。方法:180例腹泻患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各90例。观察组用中西医结合治疗,对照组仅予西医治疗,观察2组疗效和治疗时间。结果:观察组显效率为71.1%,有效率为25.6%,总有效率为96.7%;对照组显效率为43.3%,有效率为38.9%,总有效率为82.2%,2组总有效率比较差异有高度统计意义(P<0.01),观察组优于对照组;观察组平均治疗时间为3.75 d,对照组平均治疗时间为5.35 d,2组比较差异有高度统计意义(P<0.01),观察组治疗时间少于对照组。结论:中西医结合治疗小儿腹泻,比单用西药疗效好、疗程短,值得临床推广应用。

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy of integration of TCM and western medicine in treating children＇s diarrhea.Methods： 180 cases of children patients with diarrhea were randomly divided into two groups,the observation group and the control group,90 patients each.The observation group was treated with integration of TCM and western medicine while the control group only received western medicine treatment;the efficacy and duration of treatment of two groups were compared.Results： In the observation group,the markedly effective rate was 71.1%,the effective rate was 25.6%,and the total effective rate was 96.7%;in the control group,the markedly effective rate was 43.3%,the effective rate was 38.9%,and the total effective rate was 82.2%.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant（]P]0.01）.The observation group outperformed the control group.The average treatment time of the observation group was 3.75 d,while the average treatment time of the control group was 5.35 d;the differences between 2 groups were statistically significant（]P]0.01）.The observation group involved less treatment time than the control group.Conclusion： Compared with the single use of Western medicine,the integration of TCM and western medicine revealed better effect,with short treatment course and worthy of wide clinical application.