曹操从英雄到奸雄的演化

A Brief Analysis of the Evolution of Caocao's Image from a Hero to a Master of Intrigues

曹操是一个英雄,而在小说戏剧中却被看成一个奸雄。曹操从英雄到奸雄的演化原因,第一是曹操的两重性为演化奠定了基础;第二是民间文化与伦理政治文化的影响使曹操形象日趋成为一个奸雄;第三是罗贯中的《三国演义》作用最大,把曹操基本定型为一个奸雄。

Caocao is actually a hero.But in novel and drama,he is treated as a master of intrigues.The evolution of Caocao＇s image is under the influence of historical politics and traditional culture.The present paper analyzes the reasons for the evolution from a hero to a master of intrigues,including several aspects as follows.Firstly,Caocao＇s two-sidedness lays foundation for the evolution.Secondly,the influence of civil culture and ethics political culture makes the image of Caocao gradually become a master of intrigues.Thirdly,the influnce of Luo Guanzhong＇s the Romance of the three Kingdoms is greatest,which makes the image of Caocao be set basically as a master of intrigues.All the factors above together function and urge the evolution.