宜春学院新校区校园鸟类多样性初步调查

Primary Investigation of Bird Diversity in New Campus of Yichun University

2008年3月-2009年12月,采用样点法对宜春学院新校区校园鸟类初步调查,结果表明校园有鸟类45种,隶属9目20科31属。其中留鸟27种、候鸟18种(冬候鸟12种、夏候鸟6种),国家重点保护鸟类1种。其中东洋界的鸟有23种,古北界的14种,等。宜春学院新校区的鸟类组成,东洋界种类具有显著的优势。其中优势种主要有黑尾蜡嘴雀Eophona migratoria、白头鹎Pycnonotus sinensis、北红尾鸲Phoenicurus auroreus、白鹡鸰Motacilla alba(White Wagtail)、乌鸫Turdus merula和树麻雀Passer montanus。

From March 2008 to December 2009,an investigation was carried out on the bird diversity in new campus of Yichun University by point contact method.The result showed that the birds in this area can be classified into 9 orders,20 families,31 genus and 45 species,among which 27 species are residents,18 species migrants（including 12 winter migrants and 6 Summer migrants）,and 1 on the national protection list.23 species are distributed in Oriental,14 in Palaearctic,Etc.Oriental holds a dominant position.And among these birds,superiority species mainly include Eophona migratoria,Pycnonotus sinensis,Phoenicurus auroreus,Motacilla Alba（White Wagtail）,Turdus merula,Passer montanus.