来华留学生教育发展的新特征

New Characteristics of the Oversea Students' Education in China

来华留学生教育的功能呈现多元化特征,不仅具有育人和文化传播的功能,而且具有政治功能与市场功能,并且反映国家的核心竞争力。我国对来华留学生进行三级管理,职业化、专业化和规范化体现在队伍建设、技术手段、教育质量、生活保障以及国际化特征等方面。来华留学生生源渐趋多样化,来源国逐步丰富多样,层次结构明显改善,专业结构也发生了较大变化,来华留学生的规模效益呈直线上升趋势。

The oversea students' education in China has displayed a new characteristic of pluralism with not only the functions of education and cultural communication,but also the functions of politics and market.Moreover,it also represents the country's core competitiveness.In China,the oversea students are educated in three levels.The services including faculty,technique,teaching quality,and accommodations are characterized by professionalism,specialization and normalization with an international feature.The oversea students' origins,nationalities,and are characterized by diversity.The hierarchical structure and specialty structure have greatly changed.In a word,the scale and efficiency have skyrocketed.