历史唯物主义:一种确定性思想

Historical Materialism: A Thought of Certainty

历史唯物主义作为马克思一生最伟大的两大发现之一,它发现了"人类历史的发展规律"。对于马克思历史唯物主义的认识,学界出现了诸多相对主义理解和可能性解读。针对于此,本文首先立足对"现实的历史"的重新阐释,揭示其本质的确定性,这构成规律的必要前提;进而通过对《资本论》中资本主义社会和共产主义社会运行规律:G-W-G′和W-G-W′的解读,最终证明马克思历史唯物主义是一种确定性思想。

Historical materialism, as one of the two greatest discoveries in Marx＇s life, discovers ＂the law of development of human history＂. In academia appears a lot of the possibility of understanding and interpretation of relativism on Marx＇s historical materialism. For the above mentioned facts, the paper is firstly based on the re-interpretation about ＂real history＂ and reveals its essential determinism which constitutes prerequisite of rule. Then the paper interprets the operating rule of capitalist society and communist society which are G-W-G＇ and W-G- W＇ correspondingly in Capital. Finally it reaches a conclusion that Marx＇s historical materialism is a thought of certainty.