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神经母细胞瘤的研究与治疗现状 被引量:5

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摘要 神经母细胞瘤(neuroblastoma,NB)是起源于神经嵴的胚胎性肿瘤,由未分化的交感神经细胞组成。NB的发病率在15岁以下儿童中约为1/10万,是临床上1岁内儿童中最常见的恶性肿瘤。因肿瘤发生部位、分化程度的不同,其临床表现、生物学特征、生物行为也存在较大的差异。一方面,NB恶性程度高,发生早期转移甚至全身骨髓转移多;另一方面,NB却是发生自发性消退或转变成良性肿瘤比例最高的恶性肿瘤。随着对NB发病机制的深入研究,新的药物和方案的导人,患儿的整体存活率有较大的提高,但高危患儿的存活率与生活质量却无显著的改善。现将近年来的研究与治疗进展总结如下。
作者 吉毅 肖现民
出处 《中华小儿外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第9期703-706,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery
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同被引文献74

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