斯温伯恩与设计论证的当代论争

Swinburne and Contemporary Discussion on Design Argument

设计论证是二十世纪宗教与科学对话的重要主题。尽管它曾因受到休谟的批判而一度衰落,但在当代由于斯温伯恩的努力而得以复兴。斯温伯恩从不同方面针对休谟的批评做出了回应,并启发了当今的智慧设计理论。这种争论不仅深化并扩大了我们对于科学的认识,而且也深化了科学与宗教两个领域的沟通。

Design argument is an important issue about dialogue between religion and science in the 20th century. Although itdeclined due to Hume's critique, it was revived by Richard Swinburne's work. Swinbume answered Hume's critique and deeplyinfluenced contemporary intellectual design theory in different ways. These discussions not only broaden our understanding onscience but strengthen the communication between religion and science.