男性乳腺发育症的X线表现

Mammographic Findings of Gynecomastia

目的探讨男性乳腺发育症的钼靶X线表现。方法通过对60例男性乳腺发育症患者进行钼靶X线摄影,观察乳房内腺体的形态、大小、密度以及分布情况。所有患者均行门诊穿刺活检或住院手术病理证实。结果 60例中乳腺发育X线表现分为:①腺体型,②大结节型,③片絮状,④小结节型。结论钼靶X线摄片对男性乳腺发育症有确诊意义,诊断时须与其他男性乳腺疾病相鉴别。

Objective To investigate the features of gynecomastia displayed by mammography. Methods Sixty patients with gynecomastia were examined with mammograph, The shape , size, density and location of the mass were observed. Every one had a pathological examination. Results Sixty patients were diagnosed gynecomastia. X-ray findings were divided into 4 groups ① glandular type, ② big nodules type,③ patch type,④ nodule type. Conclusion Mammography can detect gynecomastia correctly. The mammographic features of gynecomastia are helpful for the differentiation with other lesions.