肺炎支原体感染致小儿上呼吸道感染36例临床分析

Clinical analysis of mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children of upper respiratory tract infection 36 cases

目的:了解肺炎支原体引起小儿上呼吸道感染的临床特点,及时做出诊断和治疗,防止误诊。方法:采用ELISA方法检测患儿血清肺炎支原体抗体(Mp_IgM)以及咽试子荧光定量聚合酶链反应(FQ-PCR)检测肺炎支原体(MP-DNA)。结果:确认病例应用红霉素或阿奇霉素治疗7～14d痊愈。结论:肺炎支原体感染所致上呼吸道感染,临床症状多样,需结合免疫PCR检查可及时诊断,及时应用红霉素或阿奇霉素治疗,愈后较好。

Objective：To know the mycoplasma pneumoniae cause children the clinical characteristics of the upper respiratory tract infection,made timely diagnosis and treatment,prevented misdiagnosis.Methods：By ELISA tested method of children with the serum mycoplasma pneumoniae antibody（Mp_IgM） and pharynx try son fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction（PCR） testing FQ-pneumoniae（MP-DNA）.Results：Confirmed cases application erythromycin or azithromycin treatment 7 to 14 days healed.Conclusion：Pneumonia mycoplasma infection cause by upper respiratory tract infection,clinical symptoms diversity,should be based on the immune polymerase chain reaction（PCR） check can timely diagnosis,timely applying erythromycin or azithromycin treatment,after more good.