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新生儿窒息产科因素分析与预防 被引量:2

Study on the obsterics factors for neonatal asphyxia and its prevention
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摘要 目的:分析总结新生儿窒息的产科因素,寻找预防措施,减少新生儿窒息发生。方法:回顾性分析66例新生儿窒息病例,总结发生原因。结果:66例新生儿窒息中脐带异常导致者占首位(28.79%),羊水过少、胎方位及产程异常、胎膜早破、早产、巨大儿和其他因素均为新生儿窒息的影响因素。结论:做好产前保健,密切观察产程,及早发现胎方位及产程异常,及时处理胎儿宫内窘迫,适时终止妊娠,可以预防及减少新生儿窒息的发生。 Objection: To analyze the obsterics factors of neonatal asphyxia,and to find preventive measures,to reduce the occurrence of neonatal asphyxia.Measure: Retrospective analysis on 66 cases of neonatal asphyxia,and summary of the causes.Results: 66 cases of neonatal asphyxia who have abnormal umbilical,the main rea-son was fetal asphyxia(accounted for 28.79%),oligohydramnios,abnormal fetal position and abnormal course of delivery,premature rupture of meabrane,premature birth,fetal macrosomia hypatensive disorders in pregnancy,and other causes are all the factors of neonatal asphyxia.Conclusion: Good prenatal care,closely observation of the birth process,early detection of abnormal fetal position and course of delivery,dealing with fetal distress,timely termination of pregnancy,are the measures in the prevention and reduction of neonatal asphyxia.
作者 钱玉静
出处 《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》 2011年第4期56-57,共2页 Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College
关键词 新生儿窒息 产科因素 预防 neonatal asphyxia obsterics factors prevention
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