鄝子妆戈的年代、国别及相关问题

Date,State Identity and Other Issues Related to Liaozizhuang Ge halberd

淅川下寺M36出土的一柄铜戈上，刻有“鄂子妆之用”5字铭文，对于研究古代蓼国的历史与文化有重要价值。关于这件戈的年代、族属，目前还存在较多分歧。本文在以往研究的基础之上，结合相关文献记载和出土材料，主要讨论郄子妆戈的年代和族属。

The date and state identity of ＇ liaozizhuang＇ ge halberd had been argued and debated quite substantially in the past. According to its morphological features, the author proposes that this piece should be dated to the second phase of Middle Springs and Autumns period. By comparing with other textural evidence, this article suggests that this ge be produced by the Liao state with ＇ji ＇ surname and be irrelevant to the Liao state with ＇ji ＇ （已） and ＇shu ＇ （舒） surname. The identification of the date and state identity of this weapon can substantiate the understandings of the Liao state in terms of its history and culture.