ISO 14001环境管理体系标准与ISO 14064-1温室气体管理标准的有机联系

国际标准化组织环境管理技术委员会(ISO/TC 207)于2006年正式发布了ISO 14064-1,2,3温室气体管理子系列国际标准。它是近年来ISO/TC 207开发的ISO 14000系列国际标准的又一重要分支,是国际社会应对全球气候变化的重要标准化举措。ISO 14064使得政府和企业能够测量和控制温室气体的排放和减少活动,目前已被越来越多的国家和跨国企业采用,将其纳入组织的采购标准和供应商考核标准。那么,作为一项实用工具,它与其他环境管理工具,如"环境管理体系"之间存在着怎样的联系呢?本文将从组织层面的环境管理角度分析ISO 14064与ISO 14001之间的内在联系,并探讨建立温室气体管理体系标准的必要性。

ISO/TC 207 has published the ISO 14064-1,2,3 GHG management series international standards in 2006 which is another important branch that the ISO/TC 207 developed recent years, and it is also an important standardization measure that the international community cope with the global climate change. More and more countries and multinational enterprises have adopted ISO 14064 to measure and control the emission and reduction of GHG, as well as to integrate it with the procurement or suppliers examination standards. This article will analysis the internal relationship between the ISO 14064 and ISO 14001 to reveal the contact of various environmental management tools from the organizational level and will explore the necessary of the establishment of the GHG management system standard.