为了那片青杨(上)——青海原子城国家级爱国主义教育示范基地纪念园景观设计解读

For the Poplars Over There(1)—The Landscape Design of the Memorial Park of National Patriotism Education Base in Qinghai Atomic City

作为风景园林学中一种非常重要而特殊的设计类型,纪念性景观因其强烈的政治性、时代性和主题性特征成为社会性思想传达的主要载体,因此往往能够产生重大和深远的社会效应和影响,是风景园林设计创作永恒的研究课题之一。试以历经3年创作周期的青海原子城国家级爱国主义教育基地景观设计实践过程为线索,论述了高海拔恶劣的特殊生境下景观设计的变通途径,深度探讨了属于中国地域性和当代纪念性景观的设计模式及其可能的拓展之道。

As a very important and special design type of landscape architecture, commemorative landscape becomes the main carrier to convey social ideas for its strong theme, political and times characteristics, and can often have a significant and far-reaching social effects and influence, which is one of the eternal topic in landscape architecture design and creation. With the practice process of landscape design for the National Patriotism Education Base in Qinghai Atomic City over the three-year period of creation as the clue, the adaptation approaches of landscape design in the special high-altitude harsh habitat are discussed, and the design models and possible expansion ways of the Chinese-featured and modern commemorative landscape are explored in depth.