理论·实证和路径:国内学者关于农民工社会保障的研究

Theory,Demonstration and Methods:Research on Social Security of Migrant Workers by Internal Scholars

农民工社会保障问题已成为转型期中国能否顺利化解社会矛盾和实现中国经济社会发展的关键,在对农民工社会保障问题从法律视角进行研究之前,有必要对国内学者在于农民工社会保障问题的研究进行梳理。国内学者对农民工社会保障的研究可以分为3类:一是对农民工保障问题进行理论分析,包括农民工的社会保障诉求问题和认识误区、农民工社会保障进行理论构建、农民工社会保障制度建设的政策缺陷、农民工社会保障制度公平建设等方面的研究;二是关于农民工社会保障问题的实证研究,包括农民工社会保障需求的顺序、农民工社会保障的影响因素、社会保障观形成的内在机理等方面的研究;三是农民工社会保障制度建设的路径探索,包括农民工的社会保障体系的多层次发展、浙江农民工社会保障的"双低模式"、"广东模式"和"上海模式"的比较以及根据农民工内部分化后的阶层分类建立多层社会保障体系的研究。

Social security of migrant workers has been significant in dissolving social contradictions and achieving the economic and social development in China during the transitional period.Before the research of migrant workers from the legal perspective,It is necesssary to review the dometic scholars research results of migrant workers social security.The researches of internal scholars on social security of migrant workers can be classified into three categories.Firstly,theoretical analysis on social security of migrant workers,including researches on the appealing of social security and misunderstanding of recognition,theory-construction of rural worker social security,policy defects and equity construction in social security system of migrant workers.Secondly,real studies on social security of migrant workers,including researches on sequence of demand and influencing factors of social security of migrant workers as well as intrinsic motivation forming the perspective on social security.Lastly,road exploration of establishing social security system,including researches on the multi-level development of rural worker social security system,comparison of ＂Double-low method＂,＂Guangdong Method＂ and ＂Shanghai Method＂ of the social security of migrant workers in Zhejiang Province and establishing multi-level social security system according to the hierarchy after the internal differentiation.