山西省入境和国内游客的空间聚集性分析

Analysis of Spatial Centralization of Shanxi Inbound and Domestic Passengers

系统收集1988～2009年山西入境客流量和1995～2009山西国内客流量统计数据,运用市场占有率、集中率、聚集度和均衡度指数对山西省入境和国内游客的空间聚集性变化特征进行实证分析,结果显示山西国内游客的空间聚集度低于入境游客,说明国内旅游结构较入境旅游结构稳定;入境和国内游客均衡度指数表现为逐年提高,说明山西旅游产业开始向空间纵向发展。

This paper analyses the spatial centralization change of Shanxi inbound and domestic passengers by metals of collec- ting the data of Shanxi inbound passenger flow during 1998--2009, and using the ratio of market occupancy and spatial centrali- zation and the index of equilibrium. The result shows that the regional crowding level of Shanxi domestic tourism is lower than its inbound tourism but both their equilibrium degree improves year by year. This reflects that Shanxi domestic tourism structure is more stable than its inbound tourism and that Shanxi tourism industry has started to develop longitudinally.