企业知识基础与技术创新绩效关系研究——基于中国电子信息行业的实证分析被引量：40

The Relationship between Knowledge Base and Innovative Performance:A Test in China's Electrical & Electronic Industry

导出

摘要提升中国企业的自主创新能力已经成为中国管理学界关注的热点问题之一。从三个角度分析了知识基础结构对企业技术创新绩效的影响,即知识基础的广度、深度以及一致性与技术创新绩效之间的关系。通过对中国电子信息企业的知识基础结构特征与技术创新绩效的实证分析,发现知识基础的广度与一致性对企业技术创新绩效有显著的正向影响,而深度与技术创新绩效之间存在倒U型关系。 One of the researches focuses for Chinese management researchers are that how to improve enterprise original innovative capability. The knowledge base has important influence on enterprises independent innovation capability. The accumulation of knowledge is the base of enterprise innovation. All knowledge elements form the knowledge base of the firm. This paper examines the relationship between the breadth, depth and coherence of the knowledge base and the innovative performance of Chinese electrical ＆ electronics firms during the 1990＇s. Using patent technology classes, we develop measures of the breadth, depth and coherence of the firms＇ knowledge base. Count data regression models show the breadth and coherence of the knowledge base has a significant positive influence on firms＇ innovative performance, while a U-shaped relationship is found between the depth and innovative performance. The findings of this research provide useful insights for Chinese firms.

作者刘岩蔡虹

机构地区西安交通大学管理学院

出处《科学学与科学技术管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第10期64-69,共6页 Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基金教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"中国国家创新竞争力战略研究"(09JZD0030) 国家软科学项目"知识产权保护的经济效果研究"(2010GXS5D361)

关键词知识管理知识基础结构技术创新绩效专利 knowledge management knowledge base structure innovative performance patent

分类号 F273.1 [经济管理—企业管理] F272.4 [经济管理—企业管理]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献16

1Grant R M. Toward a knowledge-based theory of the firm [J]. Strategic Management Journal, 1996,17:109-122.
2Kogut B, Zander U. Knowledge of the firm, combinative capabilities, and the replication of technology[J]. Organization Science, 1992,3:383-397.
3Jaffe A B. Characterizing the technological position of firms, with application to quantifying technological opportunity and research spillovers[J]. Research Policy, 1989,18:87-97.
4Levinthal C W. Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation[J]. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1990,35:128-152.
5Fleming L. Recombinant uncertainty in technology search [J]. Management Science, 2001,47:117-132.
6Ahuja G, Katila R. Technological acquisitions and the innovation performance of acquiring firms: A longitudinal study [J]. Strategic Management Journal, 2001,22:197-220.
7Mowery D C, Silverman O. Strategic alliances and interfirm knowledge transfer[J]. Strategic Management Journal, 1996,17:77-91.
8D'Este. How do firm's knowledge bases affect intra-industry heterogeneity? An analysis of the Spanish pharmaceutical industry[J]. Research Policy, 2005,34:33-45.
9Ahuja Y S. Decomposability in knowledge structures and its impact on the usefulness of inventions and knowledgebase malleability[J]. Administrative Science Quarterly, 2008, 53:333-362.
10郭国庆,吴剑峰.绩效管理企业知识库、技术探索与创新绩效关系研究:基于美国电子医疗设备行业的实证分析[J].南开管理评论,2007,10(3):87-93. 被引量：29

二级参考文献18

1Shapira P. Youtie J. Yogeesvaran K. Jaffar Z.. Knowledge Economy Measurement: Methods, Results and Insights from the Malaysian Knowledge Content Study. Research Policy, 2006, 35(10): 1522-1537.
2Kogut B, Zander U.. Knowledge of the Firm, Combinative Capabilities, and the Replication of Technology. Organization Science, 1992, (3): 383-397.
3Smith KG. Collins CJ. Clark KD.. Existing Knowledge, Knowledge Creation Capability, and the Rate of New Product Introduction in High-technology Firms. Academy of Management Journal, 2005, 48(2): 346-357.
4March JG.. Exploration and Exploitation in Organizational Learning. Organization Science, 1991, 2(special issue): 71-87.
5Katila RA. Ahuja G.. Something Old, Something New: A Longitudinal Study of Search Behavior and New Product Introduction. Academy of Management Journal, 2002, (45): 1183-1194.
6Stuart TE. Podolny JM.. Local Search and the Evolution of Technological Capabilities. Strategic Management Journal, 1996, 17(special issue): 21-38.
7Pisano G.. Learning-before-doing in the Development of New Process Technology. Research Policy, 1996, (25): 1097-1119.
8Cohen WM. Levinthal DA.. Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1990, (35): 128-152.
9Penrose ET.. The Theory of the Growth of the Firm. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1959.
10Sahal D.. Technological Guideposts and Innovation Avenues. Research Policy, 1985, (14): 61-82.