“或者”句与“要么”句的功能解析及教学策略

A Comparative Analysis on Two Alternative Compound Sentences and Teaching Strategies

"或者"句与"要么"句在语义和语用层面上有同有异,二者皆有对事物进行列举式陈述、判断以及为他人提供选项的表达功能,但"要么"句的表达力度大于"或者"句。"或者"句与"要么"句可表达不同的语气,"或者"句式语气平和,"要么"句式语气强烈。本文在分析两种句式异同的基础上,提出了相应的教学策略。

Semantically and pragmatically the compound sentences of huòzhě（或者）…huòzhě… and yàome（要么）…yàome… share the functions of coordinative statement,judgment or alternation,however,the latter is more expressive than the former.Besides,the two may express different tones,with the former is more moderate than the latter.Based on the above analysis,this paper has made suggestions on teaching strategies.