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矽卡岩矿床共生单斜辉石-石榴石氧逸度计及主要金属矿化类型矽卡岩生? 被引量:4

The Oxygen Fugacity Indicator of the Paragenetic Clinopyroxene-Garnet Pair in Skarn Deposits and the Formation Conditions of Skarns Related to Major Metallization Types
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摘要 基于我国主要类型矽卡岩矿床的研究,结合Ca-Fe-Si-C-O体系的实验成果,以共生矿物固溶体热力学分析为手段,建立了共生单斜辉石-石榴石氧逸度计。对我国主要类型矽卡岩的研究表明:不同金属矿化及不同产出条件的矽卡岩形成于不同的氧逸度环境,具有不同的氧逸度变化趋势和温度-氧逸度效应。共生单斜辉石-石榴石矿物对是形成介质的良好氧逸度计、酸度计。它有助于判别矽卡岩的金属矿化类型。 A calculating method for oxygen fugacityof paragenetic clinopyroxene-garnet pair is established on the basis of data obtained from the major types of skarn ore deposits in combination with experimental results of Ca-Fe-Si-C-O system and by means of thermodynamic calculation for solid solution of the paragenetic minerals. A study of major types of skarns in China suggests that different metallizations and skarns occur in different environments of oxygen fugacity and show different variation trends of oxygen fugacity and diverse effects of temperature-oxygen fugacity. The paragenetic clinopyroxene-garnet pair is an effective indicator for the oxygen fugacity and acidity of ore—forming fluids and helps to discriminating between metallization types of skarns.
作者 林文蔚
出处 《岩石矿物学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1990年第3期255-262,共8页 Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica
关键词 矽卡岩矿床 石榴石 单斜辉石 Skarn garnet clinopyroxene solid solution oxygen fugacity
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