后危机时代的经济治理机制创新:市场与政府有效融合

The Mechanism Innovation of Post-Crisis Economic Governance: An Effective Integration of Market and Government

市场的功能与政府的作用是经济学界长期争论的焦点问题之一,不同的经济学派观点对应不同的经济治理模式。市场和政府既各自发挥作用同时又存在失灵,经济治理机制的创新就是要在合理的边界将二者有效融合,"中国模式"的成就和金融海啸的爆发从正反两方面验证了现代市场经济应该是市场与政府两只手的有机结合。后危机时代经济治理机制的创新路径选择必须从以下方面入手:市场是配置资源的基础性手段,政府的作用应该体现在对经济运行的控制力上,同时必须明确界定政府权力的边界。

Functions of market and government have been one of the focal debates in economics.Different theories present different models of economic governance.In general,market and government play their respective roles,but both of them may fail in modern economies.The purpose of mechanism innovation of economic governance is to seek a sound boundary where market and government integrate effectively.Both the achievement of ＂China model＂ and the result of financial crisis verify that market and government are two hands for modern economies.The basic strategy to make the post-crisis economic governance mechanism innovation should be as follow： the market plays an essential role in the allocation of resources;government＇s function must be reflected in economic controls;at the same time a definite boundary of government power must be defined.