敦煌俗字研究方法对日本汉字研究的启示——《今昔物语集》讹别字考

The Research Methods on Non-classical Words Found in Dunhuang Manuscripts and the Japanese Characters——Based on the Past and Present Story Collection

敦煌俗字研究推进了中古俗字研究,拓宽了传统文字学研究的视野,同时还对东亚写本研究提供了可贵的方法论启示。今本《今昔物语集》保留的俗字,可借鉴敦煌俗字研究的方法,对其考释中的误读误释加以匡正。在这一方法的指导下,《今昔物语集》可以为敦煌研究和日本汉字研究之间架设一座沟通的桥梁,解决前人未能很好解决的问题。

The research on non-classical words found in Dunhuang manuscripts promote the medieval non-classical words study,broaden the horizons of traditional words study,also provides a valuable methodological inspiration for the study of East Asia manuscripts.The reserved non-classical words in the Past and Present Story Collection can learn research methods from the methods on non-classical words found in Dunhuang manuscripts,set straight the explanation of the misreading of their misinterpretation.Under this method,Past and Present Story Collection can set up a bridge between the research of Dunhuang and Japanese characters,solve the questions their predecessors are not well resolved.