河南省旅游经济趋同与趋异研究

Trend of Convergence and Divergence of Tourism Economy in Henan Province

在分析河南省各地市旅游经济发展差异的基础上,用泰尔指数模型对河南省各地市旅游经济的趋同与趋异进行了研究,结果发现:2001—2007年河南省各地市旅游经济呈现出明显的趋同趋势;2008—2009年各地市旅游经济略显趋异;区内差异是导致河南省旅游经济差异的主要因素;中原城市群区内差异远远高于其他区域;四大区域之间也呈现出趋同趋势。据此,提出河南省整体旅游经济均衡快速发展建议:利用当前极化态势形成区域品牌,加快发达地区旅游产业转型升级,加大对旅游欠发达地区的政策扶持力度,落后地区发挥创意实现旅游快速发展。

Based on analysis of the differences of tourism economic development in the cities of Henan Province,the paper calculated the Theil coefficient of convergence trends in tourism economy of the cities in Henan Province,and decomposed into five conclusions：（1） It shows a trend of convergence on Henan＇s tourism economy from 2001 to 2007;（2）In the year of 2008 2009,it shows slightly divergent on Henan＇s tourism economy;（3） Interior group divergence are major divergence;（4） Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration is much higher than other regions with the interior group divergence;（5） The differences among the four regions of Henan province is gradually reduced,showing convergence trend.The paper finally put forward some proposal to raise the balanced development speed overall tourism economy in Henan Province：（1） Take measures to prevent the divergence trends of tourism economy;（2） Speed up transformation and upgrading of the tourism industry;（3） To increase policy support to the underdeveloped areas;（4）The underdeveloped areas need to develop creative and mining resources to speed up tourism development.