摘要
目的探讨并发糖尿病的脑梗死患者的临床特征。方法对住院治疗的80例并发糖尿病的脑梗死患者(糖尿病组)及86例无糖尿病的脑梗死患者(对照组)进行回顾性分析,对比两组患者血糖、血脂、血尿酸、血液流变学、颈动脉超声等检测结果。结果糖尿病组总胆固醇(TCHO)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、血尿酸(UA)水平大于对照组(P<0.05);而高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)水平低于对照组(P<0.05);血流变学指标除红细胞比容外,各指标两组间均有非常显著性差异(P<0.01)。糖尿病组的颈动脉内膜中层厚度(IMT)较对照组增加(P<0.05)。结论并发糖尿病的脑梗死患者血脂代谢紊乱更为严重,血尿酸及血液流变学指标升高,颈动脉内膜中层厚度增加。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of cerebral infarction complicated with diabetes mellitus（DCI） compared with those without diabetes mellitus（NCI）.Methods 80 DCI and 86 NCI hospitalized patients were reviewed with their serumal glucose,lipid,uric acid,hemorheology and carotid ultrasound.Results The total cholesterol,low density lipoprotein and uric acid were significantly high-er in DCI group than in NCI group（P0.05）,while high density lipoprotein was significantly lower（P0.05）.There were significant differ-ences between these two groups in Hemorheological indicators except hematokrit（P0.01）.The carotid intima media thickness（IMT） was significantly higher in the DCI group than in the NCI group（P0.05）.Conclusion DCI patients suffered in more serious lipid,uric acid,hemorheological disorder,and IMT compared with NCI.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2011年第9期861-862,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
糖尿病
脑梗死
临床特征
diabetes mellitus
cerebral infarction
clinical features
