济南题壁堂古戏楼建筑声学环境研究

Study on the architectural acoustic environment of Jinan Tibitang traditional theater

古戏楼建筑是中国古建筑研究的重点内容,古戏楼的声学环境特性一直是声学工作者最关注的课题之一。济南题壁堂古戏楼是山东省现存规模最大的清代戏楼,具有较高的建筑艺术价值。论文通过实地测绘,使用B&K2250测量,利用Odeon软件模拟等手段对济南题壁堂古戏楼的建筑声学环境指标进行了研究。结果表明:济南题壁堂古戏楼具有良好的建筑声学环境,完全能够满足当时社会戏剧演出的要求。

The traditional theater building is the key content of the research of Chinese ancient architecture, and in the field of architectural acoustics, the acoustic environment of the traditional theater has been one of the most concerned issues. Jinan Tibitang traditional theater is the largest extant Qing Theater in Shandong Province and has a high architectural value. Through field survey, using a B＆K2250 measurement, using the Odeon software simulation and other means, the paper studies the architectural acoustic characteristics of Jinan Tibitang traditional theater. It shows that Jinan Tibitang traditional theater has the better architectural acoustic environment. It can fully meet the performance requirements of society at that time.