摘要
康德从实践理性出发,基于自由的道德原则构建其伦理学及政治学说,最根本的缺陷在于否定能动的意识获得的物质基础,因而只是"抽象地发展了"人的能动性,马克思、恩格斯以科学的实践观批判了康德伦理学及政治学说,并实现了对其的超越。
In the light of practical reason,Kant constructed his ethics and political theory based upon the principle of morality of freedom.Its fundamental defect lies in the negation of the material basis obtained by the dynamic role of the mind.Therefore,he only ＂developed abstractly＂ man＇s subjective initiative,and was criticized by Marx and Engels in the view of scientific practice.
出处
《重庆邮电大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第5期91-95,共5页
Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)
关键词
实践理性
实践
自由
practical reason
practice
freedom
