Assessment on Development of Wind Energy in Offshore Regions of Estonia
Assessment on Development of Wind Energy in Offshore Regions of Estonia
摘要
Up to now legislation of economical usage of Estonian sea shelf is lacking, what breaks development of wind farms. Therefore it is expedient to look the potential of wind resources and prablems to use it. In this paper the potential resource of four characteristic offshore regions in Estonia are assessed. Two different approaches have been used to assess the dynamic quality of the wind power, both of which lead to the same result. The dynamic quality of the load of the grid is also assessed since any consumer will be affected by the total influence of both these dynamic processes. These processes do limit the usage of wind power due to peculiarities of the Estonian electrical grid.
基金
Acknowledgment The authors thank the Estonian Science Foundation as mediator of the international grant EMP 53
参考文献9
-
1J.V. Verkaik, A.M.G. Tank Klein, Updating the Dutch wind climate assessment, in: European Wind Energy Conference, Nice, France, Mar. 1-9, 1999, pp. 1045-1047.
-
2P. Nielsen, MV. Sorensen, T. Sorensen, J. Villadsen, L.B.Albinus, Windatlas Latvia, Preliminary Report, EMD, Aalborg, Denmark, 2001.
-
3T. Marmor, A. Jaani, Laanemere jaareziimist (About the ice-cover regime of the Baltic Sea), Report in Estonian, EMHI, Tallinn, 1993.
-
4T. Tomson, M. Hansen, Behaviour of wind speed fronts, Procs. of the Estonian Acad, Sci., Engineering 11 (3) (2005) 215-225.
-
5T. Tomson, A. NOva, Geographically distributed wind turbines on the west-estonian coast, CIGR Journal of Scientific Research and Development 3 (2001) 1-9.
-
6S. Persaud, B. Fox, D. Flynn, Impact of wind energy development on the operation of an isolated thermal power system, in: Proc. of EWEC 2001, WIP-Munich and ETA-Florence, 2001, pp. 1207-1210.
-
7T. Tomson, A. Leppiman, Correlation of wind power and power consumption on the West-Estonian coast, investigation and usage of renewable energy sources, in: Fourth Conference Proceedings, Halo, Tartu, Estonia, 2003, pp. 64-71. (in Estonian, summary in English).
-
8T. Tomson, A. Annuk, Wind energy in Estonian western farmlands, Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR Ejoumal 7 (2005).
-
9T. Tomson, M. Hansen, R. Pirksaar, Investigation of the accuracy of prognosed wind energy, investigation and usage of renewable energy sources, in: Fifth Conference Proceedings, Halo, Tartu, Estonia, 2004, pp. 29-35. (in Estonian, summary in English).
-
1R, Solar-Gonzalez.Development of Wind Energy in the Region of Tehuantepec[J].Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering,2011,5(5):617-621.
-
2何奕玲.5．世界最大的近海风电项目[J].能量转换利用研究动态,2001(3):22-22.
-
3马圣驷.挡潮闸及近海地区钢闸门的防护[J].水利工程管理技术,1993(1):27-29.
-
4Bernhard Kohler.有效防止白色蚀刻裂缝[J].现代制造,2016,0(1):66-67.
-
5我国水力发电现状[J].泥沙研究,1998,23(1):92-92.
-
6琴言.爱沙尼亚工业生产10月跌幅最大[J].国际木业,2009,39(2):35-35.
-
7芬兰电网公司投资建设新的连接爱沙尼亚的海底电缆[J].中国电力,2010,43(10):5-5.
-
8杜倩.探析水利工程中水闸的构成及维护[J].中国新技术新产品,2015(9):116-116.
-
9林海,张兰,向卓,张见超.大数据环境下配网停电影响评估技术研究[J].科技创新与应用,2016,6(31):189-189.
-
10何奕玲.六、风能：1．英国政府大力促进近海风力发电和生物能发电[J].能量转换利用研究动态,2001(3):21-21.
