《王逸少遗殷浩书》背景及作者思想探析

On the Background and the Author's Thought of Wang Yishao's Letter to Yin Hao

在东晋朝廷偏安、内忧外患的政治条件下,东晋初年的文人书信体文学呈现出了鲜明的时代色彩。作为东晋重要的士人代表,王羲之早期亦汲汲于政事,可惜世人多关注其书法,而其文名尤其是书信体文的成就却为书名所掩,治世之才亦鲜为人关注。从《王逸少遗殷浩书》的成文背景以及文章内容的分析可窥见其文才与治世思想,从而反映东晋历史条件下的文人心态。

While the feudal regime of Eastern Jin Dynasty was content to retain sovereignty over a part of the country,and the country was in domestic trouble and foreign invasion,Eastern Jin＇s epistolary literature exhibited the distinctive times feature at the early stage.As one of the most important scholars,Wang Xizhi also paid attention to politics at first,but people pay more attention to his calligraphy art.In fact,his literary talents and his political savvy have been paid little attention.This paper attempts to analyze the background and the contents of Wang Yishao＇s Letter to Yin Hao,in order to reveal Wang Xizhi＇s political savvy and his literary talents.