荧光共轭聚合物的结构设计与合成方法研究

Structure Design and Synthesis of Fluorescence Conjugated Polymers

荧光共轭聚合物既有机小分子荧光材料优良的光学品质,又具有高分子材料优越的可加工性能,成为了荧光材料的研究热点。因此,荧光共轭聚合物在开发新型化学、生物及爆炸物传感器等方面具有非常广阔的应用前景。本文介绍了几种典型的荧光聚合物,重点介绍了聚合物中荧光发色团的合成,从分子结构设计、应用及优缺点等方面对各种合成方法进行阐述比较。并且展望了今后荧光共轭聚合物的发展前景。

Recently,much attention was devoted to polymeric materials with fluorescent properties as the fluorescence conjugated polymers not only remained good optical properties of small molecules but also exhibited excellent process abilities,and were applied widely as fluorescence conjugated polymers based novel chemical,biological and explosive sensors.Some classical fluorescence conjugated polymers,as well as the synthesis of fluorescent chromophore were introduced.From the molecular design,applications,advantages and disadvantages of other parties to do the face of various ways were described.The development prospects of fluorescence conjugated polymers were looked forward.