从古文字学看上古时代网具的类型与用途

Research on the types and usage of Chinese ancient net based on ancient writing

鉴于网具对上古先民生产、生活的重要意义,结合卜辞语义以及先秦典籍文献记载,将古文字形体结构与器物上的网具图案进行比对和分析。分析认为,原始网具的样式与当代所使用的网具并无大的不同;原始网具至少有3种类型,其使用方法也有一定差异。

The nets were the important tools for fishing and hunting in the ancient times. This paper, conducts comparative analysis on the net patterns and its structures on the utensils with the help of oracle inscription of the Shang Dynasty and earlier Qin documents. The research finds that there is no great difference between the ancient net tools and the modern ones. The ancient net tools had three types and the difference of usages Were clear.