基于AHP的汽车供应链绩效可拓评价方法

Extension method on evaluating auto supply chain performance based on analytic hierarchy process

为了真实、准确地评价汽车供应链管理绩效,将汽车供应链活动划分为采购、生产、销售和返回4个过程,构建了汽车供应链绩效评价的指标体系,建立了基于AHP的多层次可拓综合评价模型。该模型利用AHP确定评价指标的权重,以综合关联度作为评价准则,避免了评价的主观性。将建立的指标体系和评价模型在某汽车公司供应链绩效评价中进行了应用,得出该公司供应链绩效评价结果为优秀。研究结果表明,该方法不但能够评定出单一对象供应链绩效的状态,而且评价过程简便,易于推广应用。

Automobile supply chain was divided into purchase,manufacture,sale and return processes in order to evaluating the auto supply chain performance objectively and accurately.The index system of automobile supply chain performance was built.The multi-level extension method based on analytic hierarchy process was constructed.The analytic hierarchy process was used to ascertain weights of evaluation indices.The comprehensive correlative degree was adopted as evaluation criteria.So the subjectivity in evaluation was avoided.The index system and evaluation model above were applied in performance evaluation of an automobile supply chain.Evaluation result is excellent.The procedure of performance evaluation indicates that the extension method can be used to evaluate single object.What＇s more,the evaluation process is so simple that this method can be popular in enterprises easily.7 tabs,13 refs.