哈贝马斯的交往理论及其意义

Habermas' communication theory and its significance

当前的世界呈现出一种愈来愈明显的"全球化"趋势,这一趋势不仅表现在经济领域,而且在文化领域亦日益引人注目。在西方文化不断扩张的同时,各文化类型之间的矛盾与冲突明显加剧。哈贝马斯的交往理论在反思和批判中阐释人类有效的交往规范。他认为人与人之间是可以沟通的、可以被他人理解的。他利用交往行为的理性来解决工具理性所造成的时代病症,交往理性以生活世界为依托,在生活世界中体现。

The current world presents a more and more obvious trend of globalization. This trend is not only in the economic sphere, but also increasingly visible in the cultural field.While the Western culture expanding, the types of cultural contradictions and conflicts significantly increased. Habernlas＇ communication theory interprets the effective communicative norms of human through the self-examination and critique. He believes that people can communicate with each other and understand each other. His Communicative rationality relies on the living world and reflected in the living world. He uses this communicative rationality of social behavior to solve the disease of this age caused by the rational tools.