海军护航行动中国际间情报信息共享探析

Analyzing the intelligence and information sharing in countering piracy off the Somali Coast

最近两年来,遵照联合国决议授权,各国赴索马里海域护航反击海盗行动颇具成效。然而,索马里海盗活动依然猖獗,海军护航反海盗任务仍然艰巨。各国海军在护航行动中开展了多层次的军事合作。国际间情报信息共享是护航反海盗军事合作的重要组成部分。文中从加强护航行动中国际间情报信息共享的角度,分析了当前打击索马里海盗情报信息共享方面存在的主要问题,并认为在打击索马里海盗中应开展多层级情报合作,以提高打击索马里海盗情报支援能力。

Over the past two years, authorized by United Nations Security Council resolutions, China and other countries undertook several counter-piracy actions off the Somali coast and made much progress on tackling the Somali piracy issue. However, pirate attacks in the Gulf of Aden and the waters far off Somalia＇s eastern coast are still serious, and the tasks for the navies to counter the Somali piracy are still arduous. The navies cooperate with each other in the Gulf of Aden and the waters far off Somalids eastern coast at different levels. The intelligence and information sharing is one important part of the international military cooperation in countering piracy off the Somali coast. With the purpose of improving the effects of intelligence support to counter the Somali pirates, this paper analyzes the problems in the intelligence and information sharing for countering piracy off the Somali coast, and discusses how to carry out the multilevel intelligence cooperation among the countries.