摘要
本文综述了生物质快速热解与生物油精制工艺。阐述了快速热解的机理、工艺以及影响因素;介绍了生物油的组分与特性;概括了目前生物油精制的3种工艺:催化加氢、催化裂化以及乳化技术,评价了这3种工艺的机理、效果以及优缺点,并从3个方面预测了该课题未来的研究方向。
The biomass fast pyrolysis and up-grading technology for bio-oil were reviewed in this paper.The reaction mechanism,operational process and influencing factors were introduced,as well.The characteristics and components of bio-oil were summed up.Three processes,including hydrogenation,catalytic pyrolysis and emulsification,and their mechanism,advantages and disadvantages were illustrated.Finally,three concluding remarks for the coming future were indicated and recommended.
出处
《生物质化学工程》
CAS
2011年第5期29-36,共8页
Biomass Chemical Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51036006)
