摘要
目的:通过对高校教师颈动脉超声的检查,了解粥样硬化斑块的发生特点,探讨高血压对颈动脉粥样硬化的影响。方法:分别对高血压组(155例患者)和正常血压对照组(87例)进行血脂分析和双侧颈动脉超声检查。结果:两组之间颈动脉粥样硬化斑块形成差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:高血压病是颈动脉粥样硬化及斑块形成的主要风险因素。
Objective： To study the relationship between hypertension and carotid atherosclerosis. Method： two groups, including 155 hypertensive patients and 87 normotensire subjects, were examined serum lipid and intima - media thickness （IMT） and atherosclerotic plaques by carotid ultrasound. Results： The rate of increased IMT and incidence of plaques were significantly different （ P 〈 0.01 ） between two groups. Conclusion：Hypertension is the major risk of carotid atherosclerosis and atherosclerotic plaques.
关键词
高血压病
颈动脉粥样硬化
颈动脉粥样斑块
Hypertension
Carotid arterio-sclerosis
Carotid atherosclerotic plaque
