比利时电子身份管理制度评鉴

Comment on Electronic Identity Management(EIDM) Systems in Belgian

提出为了实现虚拟社会真实身份管理,签发电子身份标识(electronic identity,EID)已成为当前许多国家发展计划中的普遍实践。认为EID的发行有助于实现网络虚拟身份的有效识别,为政府加强互联网活动综合管控提供有效路径,但也面临管理涉及面广、综合性强等困境。比利时政府在EID实践领域担任先锋角色,形成了完善的电子身份管理机制,因此,考查比利时电子身份管理制度将为我国推行和实践电子身份制度提供借鉴作用。

In order to realize the management of the virtual social identity, identity tags （issued by electronic identity） has become common practice of the national development plans. It can help to realize the effective identification management of network virtual identity for the government to strengthen the Internet activity. But the Electronic Identity Management （EIDM） will face some dilemmas, where the scope of EID is broad and comprehensive. The Belgian government is in vanguard role as the practice field of the EIDM, and form a perfect electronic identity management mechanism. Therefore, the paper will examine the Belgian electronic identity management system and explore some references for the implementation and practice for electronic identity system in China.