1Leonard Wartofsky. Highlights of the American Thyroid Associa- tion Guidelines for patients with thyroid nodules or differentiated thyroid carcinoma: The 2009 revision [J]. Thyroid, 2009,19 (11): 1139 -1143.
2Cooper DS, Doherty GM, Haugen BR, et al. The American Thy- roid Association Guidelines Taskforce. Management guidelines- for patientswith thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer [J]. Thyroid, 2006,16 (2):109 -142.
3King WW, Li AK.What is the optimal treatment of nodalmetasta- ses in differentiated thyroid cancer ? [J]. Aust N Z L Surg,1994, 64(12):815-817.
5Tuttle RM, Ball DW, Byrd D,et al. NCCN Guidelines for Treat- ment of Thyroid Cancer. Version 1[S/OL].(2011)[2011-05-01].http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines. asp002E.
5Delbridge L, Guinea AI, Reeve TS. Total thyroidectomy for bilateral benign multinodular goiter., effect of changing practice [J].Arch Surgery, 1999; 134(12) : 1389.
6Attie JN, Moskowitz GW, Margouleff D, et al. Feasibility of total thyroidectomy in the treatment of thyroid carcinoma, postoperative radioactive iodine evaluation of 140 cases [J]. Am J Surg, 1979,138(4): 555.
7Clark OH. Total thyroidectomy., the treatment of choice for patients with differentiated thyroid cancer [J]. Ann Surg, 1982; 196(3): 361.
8Hundahl SA, Cady B, Cunningham MP, et al. Initial results from a prospective cohort study of 5 583 cases of thyroid carcinoma treated in the united states during 1996. U.S. and German Thyroid Cancer Study Group. An American College of Surgeons Commission on Cancer Patient Care Evaluation study [J]. Cancer, 2000,89(1) : 202.
9Cady B. Presidential address: beyond risk groups-- a new look at differentiated thyroid cancer [J]. Surgery, 1998, 124(6) : 947.
10Wanebo H, Coburn M, Teates D, et al. Total thyroidectomy does not enhance disease control or survival even in high-risk patientswith differentiated thyroid cancer [J]. Ann Surg, 1998; 227(6) :912.