MRI在乳腺癌综合治疗中的应用价值及评价

Application and evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging in the multidisciplinary treatment of breast cancer

随着乳腺癌个体化、规范化综合治疗理念的推广,乳腺MRI在综合治疗中的作用日益受到重视。伴随乳腺MRI临床应用开展和研究的深入,其在乳腺癌的诊断、保乳治疗、新辅助化疗(NAC)以及随访监测中的应用价值得到评估。乳腺MRI对肿瘤范围的精确显示为多种治疗方式的合理应用、评估及监测治疗效果等方面具有重要价值,对乳腺癌综合治疗起着不可替代的作用。

The concept of multidisciplinary treatment of breast cancer has been increasingly accepted in clinical practice of breast cancer care. Investigation of breast MRI on selecting conservative therapy, evaluating residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy（NAC）, predicting response in the early phase of treatment as well as monitoring recurrence during follow-up has been carried out along with its board clinical application. The advantages of breast MRI in mapping the disease accurately provide measures to select appropriate use of variable treatments and evaluate their effects. It plays an increasing important role in multidisciplinary individualized care for breast cancer.