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马铃薯淀粉废水处理新工艺的开发研究 被引量:1

New treatment methods of potato starch waste water
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摘要 研究将物理、化学及生物等方法相结合用以马铃薯淀粉废水处理。经过蛋白质沉淀、加热、离心、脱色、过滤等物化处理后,再利用葡萄糖氧化酶将马铃薯淀粉废水进行生物酶降解反应。实验得出最优反应条件:马铃薯淀粉废水在pH4.0条件下蛋白沉淀、80℃加热、加入1%活性炭脱色,化学需氧量(COD)下降约30%,理化方法处理后水样接近无色透明状。pH6.0、温度40℃下利用葡萄糖氧化酶进行酶解反应,其还原糖含量下降约90%,而化学需氧量(COD)下降约85%。 Waste water from the potato starch production was treated by combination of physical-chemical and biological methods.After a series of physical-chemical treatment which included protein precipitation,heating,centrifugation,decolorization,and filtration,the waste water was treated by using biological enzyme glucose oxidase.The result demonstrated that under pH 4.0 protein precipitation,80°C heating,decolorization using 1% active carbon,about 30% COD of the waste water was removed and its appearance was very transparent as clear water.After enzyme degradation by enzyme glucose oxidase under pH 6.0 and 40°C,its sugar was degraded nearly 90%,and the COD was further removed approximately 85% from the initial waste water.
出处 《食品科技》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第10期148-152,共5页 Food Science and Technology
关键词 马铃薯淀粉废水 蛋白质沉淀 葡萄糖氧化酶 potato starch waste water protein precipitation glucose oxidase
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  • 1Mohamed Hashem, Soumia M I. Darwish. Production of bioethanol and associated by-products from potato starch residue stream by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biomass and Bioenergy,2010: 1-7.
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  • 4李艳,李静.葡萄糖氧化酶及其应用[J].食品工程,2006(3):9-11. 被引量:33
  • 5王常青,朱志昂.用葡萄糖氧化酶法降低马铃薯颗粒全粉还原糖[J].食品与发酵工业,2004,30(3):5-8. 被引量:4

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