物联网在文化遗产保护领域应用的关键——测控技术

The key of Sensor Network applied in cultural heritage protection measurement and control technology

各种类型的传感器是探测和获取外界信息的重要手段,是物联网的重要感知器件,因此测控技术成为物联网的核心基础技术。本研究首先介绍了测控技术与物联网的基本概念和关系;然后通过分析测控技术对文化遗产保护的重要性和文化遗产保护与发展面临着的巨大挑战,提出基于物联网的文化遗产保护的多项关键测控技术;最后结合测控技术在文化遗产保护的典型应用,给出了关于文化遗产保护领域物联网建设的若干建议。

Various sensors are important measurements to detect and obtain information from the outside world.Therefore,measurement and control technology has become the core and basis for Sensor Network.In this paper,the concepts and relationships of measurement and control technology and Sensor Network are introduced firstly.Then,based on the importance of measurement and control technology to cultural heritage protection,several key measurement and control technologies are presented.At last,typical application cases and suggestions are given in order to apply Sensor Network in cultural heritage protection.