湖北省网球后备人才身体素质现状分析

Analysis of the Current Situation of Tennis Reserve Talents Physiques in Hubei

运用文献资料、专家访谈、素质测试、比较分析和数理统计等方法,研究湖北省网球后备人才身体素质现状。结果表明:男运动员的800m跑、背力、原地纵跳身体素质指标明显优于女运动员,且具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。扇形跑、立定跳远、30m跑、握力男运动员略优于女运动员;一分钟双摇跳绳、反应时、坐位体前屈女运动员略优于男运动员,但都无显著性差异(P>0.05)。同时对研究的32名男女运动员分别进行聚类分析,确定不同类别运动员的判别方程,旨在为网球后备人才的科学选材、训练监控与评价提供参考依据。

Using the methods of documentary,conversations with the experts,physiques test,comparative analysis and mathematical statistics,this paper studies the tennis reserve talents＇ physical situation in Hubei.The results show that men＇s physique is significantly better than that of women in eight hundred meters,back strength and standing vertical jump,which is of huge difference.While a little better in men＇s fanlike run,standing long jump,30-meter and grip strength.But the men＇s is worse than that of women in one-minute-dabble-shaking rope skipping,reflection time and standard sit-and-reach,with almost no difference.And this paper made a catalogic analysis of the thirty two athletes respectively to obtain a identification form,which provides the objective reference for the scientific election,supervision and evaluation of the tennis reserve talents