国际航运海盗风险管理对策研究

Research on Piracy Risk Management and Countermeasures in International Shipping

针对海盗活动日趋网络化、产业化以及军舰护航已不能完全遏制海盗行为的情况,提出了制定打击海盗的国内法,成立部际反海盗联合指挥中心,建立海盗风险防范联合基金,制订危险海域航行应急预案,加快反海盗技术装备研发,加大护航力度,增设"海盗险"等措施,以加强海盗风险管理,确保我国的国际航运地位,促进国际贸易的发展。

Beginning from the current situation of recent piracy activities,the paper clarifies that piracy activities have rampant trend,which not only severely affects our international trade,but also our crew members.And now,the piracy activities increasingly take on a new look of network and industrialization,so that the escort vessels cannot fully restrain the piracy.In the case of that,the paper proposes several measures to ensure our international maritime status and promote international trade,such as developing domestic law against piracy,setting up joint anti-piracy command center,establishing joint fund to prevent piracy risk,developing contingency plans for dangerous waters＇ navigation,speeding up anti-piracy technology and equipment research,promoting international cooperation in fighting piracy,strengthening the intensity of naval escort,and establishing Viking insurance.