摘要
目的分析新生儿中耳炎的临床特点,提高医师对此病的早期认识和诊治水平。方法对成都市妇女儿童中心医院新生儿科220例新生儿中耳炎患者的临床特点进行分析。结果新生儿中耳炎临床表现很不典型,耳痛在新生儿期基本上观察不到,有外耳溢液的仅有3.6%,有发热的也只有28.2%,而非特异性表现(黄疸)多达66.3%;且易合并其它呼吸道感染(如上呼吸道感染、肺炎),甚至严重感染(如败血症、化脓性脑膜炎)。结论新生儿科医生应加强对中耳炎的早期认识,尤其是在患儿有原因不明的黄疸、发热及其它呼吸道感染时,应及时想到该病,加强新生儿科医生和耳鼻喉科医生合作显得尤其重要。
Objective To research the clinical features of otitis media in neonate.Methods Analyzing the clinical features of 220 neonatal otitis media patients in Chengdu women and children's medical center.Results The clinical features of neonatal otitis media are atypical,major signs includes jaundice(66.3%) and fever(28.2%),neonatal otitis media often accompanies with respiratory infection,however,effusion and pain are seldom observed.Conclusion Clinical features of otitis media in neonate are variable and atypical,the cooperation with otologists is helpful for early diagnosis.
出处
《四川医学》
CAS
2011年第9期1374-1375,共2页
Sichuan Medical Journal
关键词
新生儿
中耳炎
neonate
otitis media