美国服装进口贸易格局变化及对中国出口影响

Study on the Structure Changes of US Garment Import Origins and Its Influence to China Export

随着各国对美国市场的争夺日益激烈,越来越多的发展中国家融入全球经济和国际分工体系中,而我国劳动力成本的上升、原料价格的上涨导致美国服装加工订单已开始大量转向越南、印度尼西亚、孟加拉、印度和柬埔寨等亚洲国家,一批新兴发展中服装出口国正在崛起.中国对美国的服装出口已经面临巨大的挑战.本文通过对美国10年来服装进口贸易格局变化的分析,阐述了对我国服装出口的影响,为国内服装出口企业适时进行战略调整和转型提供参考.

As more and more countries participate in global economy and international division of labor,US Market competition is growing seriously.For the labor cost and materials price increased fast in China,US had transferred its orders to Vietnam,Indonesia,Bangladesh,India and Cambodia in recently which led China export facing the big competition in the future.Based on the data of US garment import from 2001 to 2010,analyzed the garment import structure change in US in order to know what influence to China is.