文革时期的红色课本及其困局——以上海市中小学暂用课本为例

"Red Books" during the Cultural Revolution and the Plight——On Temporary Use of Primary and Secondary Schools' Textbooks in Shanghai

文革初期上海的第一套中小学暂用课本也称之为"红色课本",其红色的脸谱,政治第一、实用性、学用化的内容,以及革命式编排,迥异于传统课本。但不适合学生认知发展水平、忽视系统的基础知识学习等也成为"红色课本"的困局和宿命。

During the early cultural revolution,Shanghai＇s first set of primary and secondary school textbooks were used temporarily as＂red books＂.The red mask,which was political,practical,and with the revolutionary arrangement,was quite different from traditional textbooks.However,the level of cognitive development was not suitable for students,ignoring the basics of learning.As a result,the system became the plight and fate of the＂red books＂.