摘要
动静脉血栓形成是许多心血管疾病的发病基础,是造成死亡的主要原因之一,近年来需要进行抗凝治疗的患者数量正在不断增加。目前临床上常用的抗凝药物主要有3类:维生素K拮抗剂、普通肝素和低分子肝素。维生素K拮抗剂华法林存在很多局限性,如起效缓、安全窗窄、受饮食影响、频繁的国际标准化比值(INR)监测及剂量调节、与多种药物之间存在相互作用等。低分子肝素虽然优于肝素,
出处
《中国心血管杂志》
2011年第5期386-389,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine
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