德阳地区围孕期妇女TORCH感染调查分析

目的:调查本地区围孕期妇女感染TORCH微生物的现状。方法:采用酶联免疫吸附试验、体外培养法检测3173名孕前和早孕期妇女TORCH感染率。结果:围孕期妇女弓形虫、风疹病毒、巨细胞病毒单纯疱疹病毒阳性率分别为0.25%、0.28%、044%和1.26%;TORCH感染率,在孕前和早孕期妇女间无差别,在有明显感冒症状、宠物接触史的妇女与无感冒症状、无宠物接触史的妇女间有存在差异。结论:应向育龄期妇女宣传优生知识,对围孕期妇女常规实施TORCH筛查,减少不良妊娠的发生。

Objective：To investigate the status of TORCH infection in progestational and pregnant women in the region. Methods：Totally 3173 pre - pregnancy and early pregnant women were en rolled in this study. TORCH infections were detected by Enzyme - linked immunosorbent test and in vitro culture test. Results： The positive rates of toxoplasma,rubella virus,eytomegalovirus and herpes simplx virus were 0.25% ,0.28% ,0.44% and 1.26 % respectively in progestational and pregnant women in the region. Infection rates was not different signifieantly between the women of pre - pregnancy and early pregnancy. Conclusion ： The women of childbearing age should be actively promoted eugenic knowledge, as web as conventional implementation of the TORCH screening of progestational and pregnant women to reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy.