中国服务贸易现状及发展对策研究

Analysis on Status Quo of Chinese Service Trade and Development Countermeasures

改革开放以来,中国服务贸易得到了有效发展,但仍存在服务贸易长期处于逆差、行业结构不合理、运输和旅游比重过高、高附加值行业比重较低的问题。为此,营造良好的运行环境、加快培养高素质专业人才、加快产业结构调整和优化是改善中国服务贸易发展现状的重要措施。

Chinese service trade has made effective development since reform and opening up. However, some problems still exist, for instance, service trade is always in deficit, industry structure is unreasonable, transport and tourism have higher proportion, but high additional value industries have lower one. Thus, the improtant countermeasures to improve Chinese service trade are to create good running environment, cultivate high quality talents and accelerate industrial structure adjustment and optimization.